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книга ЗФН (2009р)

Definitions of criminals

Thief is a person who steals things secretly, usually without violence. When violence is used, especially out of doors, a word robber is preferred:

Thieves stole ₤ 1,000 from the post office last night.

Robber is a person who steals something from a person or place, especially by violence or threat:

The robber stole ₤ 2,000 from a bank, by threatening people with a gun.

Pickpocket is a person who steals something out of your pocket in crowded places:

The pickpocket took the purse in a crowded train.

Burglar is a person who enters a building during the hours of darkness in order to steal. A person who enters a building in daylight to steal is a thief, or, if he breaks into a building by using force, is a house - breaker:

The burglars escaped through the window.

Shoplifter is a person who steals from the shops:

A security officer stopped the shoplifter who tried to leave the shop with unpaid goods.

Bigamist is a person who marries illegally, being married already.

Traitor is a person who betrays his or her country to another state.

Forger is a person who makes false money or signatures.

Smuggler is someone who gets goods into or out of a country illegally without paying duties.

Spy is a person who gets secret information from another country.

Kidnapper is someone who takes away people by force and demands money for their return.

Drug dealer is a person who buys and sells drugs illegally.

Terrorist is a person who uses violence for political, economical and religions reasons.

Arsonist is a person who sets fire to property illegally.

Accomplice is a person who helps a criminal in a criminal act.

Murderer is a person who kills someone.

Gangster is a member of a criminal group.

Crime

Criminal

Action

murder

Murderer

to murder

shoplifting

Shoplifter

to shoplift

burglary

Burglar

to burgle

smuggling

Smuggler

to smuggle

arson

Arsonist

to set fire to

kidnapping

kidnapper

to kidnap

killing

Killer

to kill

assassination

Assassin

to assassinate

theft

Thief

to steal

mugging

Mugger

to mug

robbery

Robber

to rob

pickpocketing

pickpocket

to pickpocket

terrorism

Terrorist

to terrorise

blackmail

blackmailer

to blackmail

drug-trafficking

drug-trafficker

to sell (to traffick) drugs

forgery

Forger

to forge

assault

Assaulter

to assault

rape

rapist/raper

to rape

swindle/fraud

swindler\fraudster

to swindle/to cheat

perjury

Perjurer

to violate an oath/to give false evidence